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Is SMSTS a Legal Requirement?

4 August 2025


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    Understanding SMSTS and Its Legal Context

    The Site Management Safety Training Scheme (SMSTS) is not a legal requirement by name. However, UK health and safety legislation does require that construction sites be managed by competent individuals who understand and can implement proper safety procedures.

    This means that while the law doesn’t specifically mention SMSTS, site managers still need to prove they have the knowledge and training necessary to meet legal duties under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 (CDM 2015).

    Why SMSTS Has Become the Industry Standard

    SMSTS is widely recognised across the construction industry as the benchmark qualification for site managers and supervisors. It provides clear evidence that the holder has been trained in areas including:

    • Health and safety legislation
    • Risk assessments and method statements
    • Site set-up and control measures
    • Monitoring subcontractors and communication
    • Behavioural safety

    Many principal contractors, developers, and local authorities require SMSTS certification as a minimum standard. In some cases, without it, you may not even be allowed on site in a supervisory role.

    So, Is It Legally Required?

    To be clear:
    No, SMSTS is not legally required by name.
    Yes, SMSTS helps you meet legal obligations.

    SMSTS is a recognised route to proving site management competence. Failing to demonstrate this competence in other ways can put companies at risk of non-compliance, insurance issues, and legal consequences.

    In short, while SMSTS may not be law, it helps you comply with the law.

    What About the SMSTS Refresher Course?

    The SMSTS certificate is valid for five years. Before it expires, you must complete the two-day refresher course to keep your qualification up to date.

    The refresher itself isn’t legally mandated—but again, employers expect valid SMSTS certification on active sites. Letting your certificate expire could affect your employability or ability to supervise projects.

    SMSTS vs SSSTS: Does It Matter?

    Yes. SSSTS is for supervisors, while SMSTS is for managers. If your responsibilities include planning, organising, monitoring, or controlling construction work, the SMSTS course is the more appropriate qualification to ensure compliance and safety.

    Who Needs SMSTS?

    You should consider taking SMSTS if you are:

    • A site manager or assistant manager
    • A project or contracts manager
    • A quantity surveyor involved in site activity
    • Anyone with legal responsibility for health and safety on a construction site

    Final Thoughts

    • SMSTS is not a legal requirement by name, but it’s a highly effective and often expected way to meet your legal duty of care as a site manager.
    • It provides you with essential knowledge that aligns with UK safety legislation.
    • It also positions you more favourably for employment, tenders, and contracts.

    Book Your SMSTS Course Today

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